在备考湖北专升本英语考试的过程中，单项选择题是检验英语基础知识和应试能力的重要环节。为了帮助考生更好地复习和检验学习成果，我们精心挑选了十道具有代表性的单项选择题，涵盖了词汇、语法、句子结构等多个方面。快来挑战一下，看看你能做对几道吧！
英语单选题
1.My train arrives in New York at seven o’clock this evening.The plane I would like to take from there _______ by then.
A.will have left B.would leave
C.had left D.has left
▶参考答案
【翻译】我乘坐的火车今天晚上七点钟能到达纽约，那时我想要乘的那趟飞机已经起飞了。
［考点］谓语动词的时态
【精析】A本题的后一句有明显的表示将来时的标志by then（到那时），又根据句意“到那时飞机已经起飞了”可知，应用将来完成时态。故选A。
答案解析
2.He showed great interest in my field of work.He asked me _______ fresh developments.
A.to keep him informing
B.to keep him informed
C.to be kept informed of
D.to keep him informed of
▶参考答案
【翻译】他对我工作的领域表现出了极大的兴趣。他让我一有新的进展就通知他。
［考点］谓语动词的语态
【精析】D根据句意，“他让我通知他”可知他是被通知，故应用过去分词。keep him informed of意为“使他知晓……”。故选D。
3.The hotel _______ we stayed was both cheap and comfortable.
A.when B.at which
C.with which D.since
▶参考答案
【翻译】我们住的那个旅店既便宜又舒适。
［考点］定语从句
【精析】B此句是which引导的定语从句，介词at提前了，which在这里作介词at的宾语。
4.Excuse me.If your call is not too urgent,do you mind _______ mine first？
A.I make B.if I make
C.me to make D.that I make
▶参考答案
【翻译】打扰一下，如果你的电话不是特别急的话，你介不介意我先打？
［考点］条件状语从句
【精析】B do you mind后跟从句有两种用法，一种为:do you mind+V-ing形式；另一种为：do you mind+if引导的从句。两种用法都是询问他人意见或请求他人的许可。故选B。
5.It is said that Americans eat _______ as they actually need every day.
A.twice sugar as much
B.twice as much sugar
C.sugar twice as much
D.as twice much sugar
▶参考答案
【翻译】据说，美国人每天吃的糖是他们实际需要的两倍。
［考点］状语从句
【精析】C在表示“A是B的几倍”时，英语中常用句型是“A is……倍数+形容词/副词+as+B”。故选C。
6.You don’t have to come in such a hurry.I’m busy now,and I would rather you _______ here tomorrow.
A.would come B.will come
C.came D.have come
▶参考答案
【翻译】你不必这么急忙赶来。我现在很忙，倒宁愿你明天来。
［考点］虚拟语气
【精析】C would rather(宁愿)后跟从句时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式形式，表示与现在事实相反。
7.There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants,the first（）concerns nuclear waste.
A.of which B.of the two
C.of them D.of the plants
▶参考答案
【翻译】有两个问题和原子能发电厂有关，其中一个和核污染有关。
［考点］定语从句
【精析】A前后两句逗号相连，都出现谓语动词，因此我们可以断定两句一定是主从句形式，后半句为非限定性定语从句，用介词+which引导。
8.—What’s that newly built building?
—（）the students have out of class activities,such as drawing and singing.
A.It is the building that
B.That’s where
C.It is in which
D.The building that
▶参考答案
【翻译】——那栋新建的楼是做什么的呢？
——那就是学生做课外活动的地方，比如画画、唱歌。
［考点］表语从句
【精析】B A项为强调句型句式，但去掉It is…that并不是完整的一句话，B项为where引导的表语从句，形式和句意均正确，C项和D项形式错误，并不是正确的定语从句。
9.Tom has been most helpful to us;in fact I don’t know what we（）without him.
A.have done B.will have done
C.had done D.would have done
▶参考答案
【翻译】Tom一直在帮我们，事实上我并不知道没有他我们能做什么。
［考点］虚拟语气
【精析】Dwithout：如果没有，为含蓄虚拟语气标志词，表示与事实相反；has been为一般完成时，表示动作或状态从过去某时开始持续到现在，或可能继续下去，由此可知我们从过去某时就得到了帮助，故假设应与过去事实相反。would have done表示对过去情况结果的虚拟，符合题意。
10.（）from heart trouble for years,Professor Black has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.
A.Suffered B.Suffering
C.Having suffered D.Being suffered
▶参考答案
【翻译】由于Black教授患心脏病多年，他去哪儿都要随身携带药。
［考点］非谓语动词
【精析】C由句意可知，Black教授患心脏病，主语Black与动词suffer为主动关系，for years表示动作已经持续一段时间了，因此应用现在分词的完成式。故选C。
以上就是湖北专升本网小编整理的英语选择题了，有需要的考生可以来做做看哦！
