你好,欢迎来到湖北专升本网!
湖北专升本网
24小时服务热线
18627722290
您现在的位置:首页 > 湖北普通专升本 > 备考经验 > 湖北专升本基础语法主谓一致解析(一)

湖北专升本基础语法主谓一致解析(一)

来源:湖北专升本网 浏览次数:24 发布时间:2025-07-16 14:04:20

在湖北专升本英语考试中,句子的谓语动词和句子的主语应在数方面保持一致。主谓一致的基本原则是:主语是单数,谓语动词用单数形式:主语是复数,谓语动词用复数形式。

句子的主语有以下几种类型:

1.带后置定语型。其谓语动词的形式依主语的单复数而定,与后置定语无关。

(together) with ..

except / but ...

besides ...

rather than

as well as

A library together with a lot of books has been given to our school as a gift.

Two pilots as well as all the passengers were killed in this plane crash

两个飞行员连同所有旅客都死于这次空难。


2.部分——整体型。其谓语的单复数,由整体部分决定。

70 percent,two-thirds,part,half,all,the rest  of the /one's+n +V

1) About 70% of the surface of the earth is covered by water.

2 ) Part of the books are worth reading, but the rest (of them ) are of no value.

注:all 单独作主语时,AI指人谓语用复数。AIl指物或事情谓语用单数

1)All are eager to reach an agreement. 所有的人都急于达成协议。

2)All is going well. 一切都进展顺利。


3.定语仅能修饰单数名词型,其谓语动词用单数。

Each / Every

Either / Neither

Another

Many a

More than one

More than one graduate wants to go to work in Western China

不止一个毕业生要求去中国西部工作。

Many a day has passed since the boy was lost. 

那个男孩失踪已有许多天。

4.就近一致型。下列连词连接两个主语时,及there be 句型有多个并列主语,谓语应与最靠近的主语

保持一致。

A or B

Either A or B

1 ) Either you or I am to meet them at the station.

不是你就是我要去车站接他们。

Neither A nor B

2)Not only the teacher but also his students obiect to the plan.

Not only A but also B

3)There is an air-conditioner and two computers in his office.

在他办公室有一台空调和二台电脑。

欢迎关注【湖北专升本网】获取专升本最新资讯。

分享到:
姓名
身份
电话
关于我们
湖北专升本网(hbzsb.com)
扫描二维码
关注微信公众号
微信号:hbzsb-com
电话:18627722290 QQ:2789430994
版权所有: 武汉立学教育科技有限公司
备案号:鄂ICP备16020883号-1
增值电信业务经营许可证:鄂A20160075
联系电话:18627722290(程老师)
QQ:2789430994
地址:武汉市洪山区武汉大学WTO学院6楼(伏泉路8号)
程老师微信
程老师微信
公众号二维码
公众号二维码

注册

手机号快捷登录

账号密码登录

填写动态码

设置密码

绑定手机

找回密码

设置密码