At表示小地点,in表示大地点。你知道如何正确使用地点方向介词吗?快来和小编一起学习吧!
1.at 在某地点,表示较小的场所。
She works at the hospital.她在医院工作。
He lost his cap at the station.他在这个站把帽子给丢了。
I’ll be at home all morning.我会一上午都在家。
2.in 在某地,表示较宽大的地方。
He lives in a small village in France。他住在法国的一个小乡村里。
The last time we met was in Beijing.我们最后一次见面是在北京。
I shall be in London tomorrow.我明天到伦敦。
3.on 在…上面。(与所说物体接触)
There is a pen on the book.那本书上面有一只钢笔。
There is an oil painting on the wall.墙上有一副油画。
There some books on the table.有一些书在桌子上。
4.over 在…正上方。(与所说物体不接触)
The sky is over our heads.天空在我们头顶上。
Spread a cloth over the table.在桌子上铺上桌布。
There is a ball over the box. 有个球在箱子正上方。
5.above 在…上方。(可在所说物体的任何方向的上方)
He lifted his hands above his head. 他将双手举过头顶。
The plan flew above their building.一架飞机飞过他们的大楼。
The Sun rose above the horizon.太阳升到地平线之上。
6.under 在…下面/底下(正下方)
There is a dog under the table.桌子下面有一只狗。
He is lying under a sun umbrella.他躺在太阳伞下。
There is nothing new under the sun.世上无奇不有。
7.below 在…下面(任何方向的下方)
The sun had already sunk below the horizon.太阳已经落到了地平线以下。
The Dead Sea is below sea level 死海低于还平面。
Below (the)ground.在地面下/地表下
8.between 在两者之间。(可指物也可指人)
I lose my keys somewhere between the car and the house.我的钥匙掉在了汽车和房子之间的什 么地方了。
I sat between Tom and Smith.我坐在汤姆和史密斯两人之间。
9.among 三者或三者以上的之中。
The town lies among the mountains.这个小镇位于群山之中。
The singer is very popular among the young.这个歌手在年轻人之中很受欢迎。
They walked among the crowdy street. 他们在熙熙攘攘的街上走着。
Could you identify your book among a hundred others?你能从 100 本书中认出你的那一本吗?
10.around 围绕,在…周围。
We sat around the big table.我们围着大桌子坐下来。 Start leave me alone
Travel around the world.环游世界。
Chairs were left untidily around the room.屋子里到处乱放这椅子。 Stare 盯着 staring tidy up
11.in front of 在……前面(也指前半部分)
There is an old tree in front of the house.这栋房子前面有一棵古树。
The bus stops right in front of our house.公共汽车正停在我们说的房前。 Copy Right 版权
The car in front of me stopped suddenly and I have to brake.我前面的小汽车突然停住,我只好
刹车。 break
12.behind 在…后面
There is a garden behind the house.这栋房子后面有一座花园。
There is a lake behind the building.这座楼后面有一个湖。
The golf course is behind our house.高尔夫球场在我们房屋后面。
13.in 在……内
The dictionary is in my study.字典在我的书房里。
She is lying in bed.她正躺在床上。
Leave the key in the lock.把钥匙留在锁里吧。 Leave me alone
14.into 进入,表示特定终点的运动方向
Let’s go into that supermarket.咱们到那家超市去吧。 4
Put the hammer into the toolbox.把锤子放到工具箱里面去。
Come into the house.进屋去。
15.out of 从……出来,表示一定的运动方向。
Fish can not live out of water.鱼离开了水就不能活。
The policeman rush out of the room .这位警察冲出了房间。
Drop out of school.辍学
16.to 到…去(目的,目标性强)
He went to Beijing last year.他去年去了北京。
I am going to the shops.我正要去商店。
She is working to the office.她正走去办公室。
17.for 向……,表目的地
It is a train for Beijing.这是开往北京的车。
He is leaving for city.他准备动身去城市里。
They are passengers for Shanghai. 他们是到上海去的旅客。 The only Passport to successful is
hard working.
18.from 从……
It is not far from here.离这儿不远。
Has the train from London arrived.从伦敦来的火车到了吗?
The child fell from the bed.那小孩从床上摔下来。 children
练习:
1.There is a huge bridge____the river.
A.over B.above C.in D.through
2.The Earth moves ____the Sun.
A.around B.under C.over D.below
3. His house stands ____a hill.
A.over B.at C.above D.on
4. China lies ____the east of Asia.
A.to B.in C.at D.for
5. Japan lies ____the east of China.
A.to B.in C.at D.for
6. This animal is not found ____certain areas in Asia.这种动物只在 ya 洲的特定地域有。
A.from B.out of C.inside D.for(仔细分析中文意思再选)
答案:AADBAB 5. lie to 和 lie in 都表示位于,但 lie to 表示“甲物不在乙物范围内。”lie in 表示“甲物在乙物的范围之内。”