从2020年起专升本英语开始实行统考，快来看看2021年专升本英语题型吧。
一、考试科目名称：《大学英语》
二、考试方式：笔试、闭卷
三、考试时间：120分钟
四、试卷结构：总分100分
1.英语应用（共25分）
词汇和语法（其中词汇10小题，语法15小题；每小题1分）
2.阅读理解（共45分）
篇章1.[选择题，4选1]5小题（每小题2分，共10分）
篇章2.[选择题，4选1]5小题（每小题2分，共10分）
篇章3.[选择题，4选1]5小题（每小题2分，共10分）
篇章4.[选择题，4选1]5小题（每小题2分，共10分）
*篇章5.[填充题]5小题（每小题1分，共5分）
3.英译汉（共20分）
单句翻译：[选择题，3选1]5小题（每小题2分，共10分）
段落翻译：1个段落（共10分）
4.写作（共10分）
应用文1篇 (10分)
五、考试的基本要求
以《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求（试行）》中的B级标准（听力部分除外）为基本要求，注重考查学生实际运用语言的能力。
六、考试范围
1.词汇。掌握2500个英语单词以及由这些词构成的常用词组，对其中1500个左右的单词能正确拼写，英汉互译。
2.语法。掌握基本的英语语法规则，在听、说、读、写、译中能正确运用所学语法知识。
3.阅读。能阅读中等难度的一般题材的简短英文资料，理解正确。在阅读生词不超过总词数3%的英文资料时，阅读速度不低于每分钟50词。能读懂通用的简短实用文字材料，如信函、产品说明等，理解基本正确。
4.翻译（英译汉）。能将中等偏易难度的一般题材的文字材料和对外交往中的一般业务的英文材料译成汉语。理解正确，译文达意，格式恰当。
5.写作。能运用所学词汇和语法用英语写出简短的应用文，如书信、便函、简历、通知、海报等。要求词句基本正确，无重大语法错误，格式基本恰当，表达清楚。
1.语法单项选择
21. Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people ________ each year than automobile accidents. A. six more times B. six times more C. over six times D. six times
22. What they have done for us can’t be measured in ________ of money. A. way B. means C. terms D. place
23. Go and get some water, ________? A. don’t you B. shall you C. can’t you D. won’t you
24. ________ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. A.Had they arrived B. Would they arrive C. Were they arriving D. Were they to arrive
25. Meat ________ easily in hot weather. A. turns badly B. becomes badly C. goes bad D. changes worse
2.阅读
There was a time when, if a lady got into a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer his seat. But now, things are different. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window or if he feels a bit shy, hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off. You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners, though. Gone are the days when women could be referred to as weakers without causing trouble. A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men, not just equality in jobs or education, but in social life. Hold a door open for some women and you are likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors (能力低下的人) unable to open doors for themselves. Take a girl out for meal and she’ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill. On second thoughts, that is perhaps not such a bad idea. It’s no wonder, then, that men have given up some ways of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand, the man’s active politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings, rather than as weakers or something that can be used to please men.
26.Today, when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would probably ________. A. stand up and offer her his seat B. read his newspaper C. look out of the window D. not stand up and offer her his seat
27. What men do towards women on a crowded bus or train today is ________. A. really bad B. strange enough C. not entirely wrong D. entirely wrong
28. The new generation of women wants to be ________. A. treated not as the weaker sex B. treated as the weaker sex C. cared for on buses and trains D. better treated than before
29. According to the passage, which of the following is Not correct? A. Some women may get angry if you open the door for them. B. Girls don’t want you to pay for meal at all. C. Some women may criticize you if you show too much politeness to them. D. A girl may be unhappy if you insist on paying her share of the bill.
30. From this passage, we know that ________. A. women need true consideration of their needs and feelings B. men have given up some politeness they used to show to women C. women often get angry if you’re polite to them D. women should stand in the bus or train
3.阅读填空
Did you know that the invention of chewing gum (口香糖) was an accident? People have been chewing gum-like substances since the early times. Some were made from thickened resin (树脂), a substance that comes from plants. Others were made from grains and waxes. But chewing gum, as we know it today, was invented by mistake, in 1870 when Thomas Adams, a photographer, became friends with a Mexican military general, Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna. After Santa Anna defeated the Texans at the Alamo, he was forced to leave his home country Mexico. Santa Anna stayed with Thomas Adams in New York and introduced him to a gummy substance people in Mexico liked to chew called chicle. Chicle was the milky substance from certain trees that grew in the tropical rain forests in Central America. Adams wanted to use the chicle to invent a cheaper substitute for rubber. He tried to make all sorts of items out of chicle, including toys and rubber boots, but each of his experiments failed.One day, while he was thinking about his failures, he remembered that people in Mexico chewed chicle. Curious, he put a piece of the chicle into his mouth and began to chew on it. Adams added licorice (甘草) to the chicle and opened the world\'s first chewing gum factory. Much like Adams’s discovery of chewing gum, the invention of bubble gum was also an accident. In 1928, Walter Diemer, an accountant for the Fleer Gum Company in Philadelphia, stumbled upon the invention while experimenting with new recipes (配方) for chewing gum. Diemer created a gum that was less sticky and more stretchy than regular chewing gum. Diemer learned he could blow bubbles with this new gum. Accidents or not, chewing gum and bubble gum are two inventions that people across the globe like!
46.People were able to acquire thickened resin from ________________________.
47.In his experiments, Adams originally intended to replace rubber with ________________________.
48.The phrase “stumbled upon” (Para. 4) most probably means ________________________.
49.Compared with regular chewing gums, bubble gums were ________________________
50.The passage is mainly concerned with ________________________.
4.翻译选择
51.China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and the visit to this ancient civilization has long been my dream. A. 中国是较早的文明发源地，访问它是我的夙愿。 B. 中国是较早的文明摇篮之一，在我脑海中曾经浮现过这个古代文明。 C. 中国是最古老的文明摇篮之一，访问这个文明古国是我多年梦寐以求的愿望。
52. Such being the case, we have no choice but to request you to amend relative contract terms. A. 我们没有选择，只有出现如此情景，即请求你修改相关的合同方面。 B. 鉴于此种情况，我们只好请贵方修改合同有关条款。 C. 在这种情況下，我们不得不要求你修改相关的合同内容。
5.翻译
Directions: Translate the following paragraph into English. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. This is the first full moon of the lunar New Year, symbolizing harmony and reunion. The Lantern Festival is actually an important part of the Spring Festival, and it marks the end of the Spring Festival holiday. There are many legends concerning the origins of the Lantern Festival, but no agreement has been reached. What is for sure is that in the Han Dynasty, the Lantern Festival was paid great attention to and became an important nationwide festival. The customs of this festival are numerous, varying from place to place, but the most common ones are eating yuanxiao and watching festive lanterns. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________
6.作文
Directions: This part is to test your ability in practical writing. Now you are required to write a letter according to the information given in Chinese. Your writing should contain 100 words and you should write it on the Answer Sheet. 北京大学的约翰·史密斯先生将到我校举办关于美国文化的讲座。请根据以下要求以英语教学和研究处 的名义写一则通知。 （1）时间：十月十八日； （2）地点：C102教室。 _____________________________________________________________________
清楚题型，复习不迷路！
