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湖北省2012年成考专升本英语不规则动词与介词语法归纳

来源:湖北专升本网 浏览次数:857 发布时间:2012-08-09 16:40:04

  不规则动词:
  be是,在,存在 

  was,were 

  been 

  beat敲打,拍子,打,打败 

  beat 

  beaten 

  become变成,成为,变得 

  became 

  become 

  begin开始,首先 

  began 

  begun 

  blow殴打,突然的打击,风吹,吹气于,叫,喘气 

  blew 

  blown 

  break休息,暂停,破裂,突变。打破,违犯,折断,削弱,超过,突变 

  broke 

  broken 

  bring拿来,带来,产生,引起,提出(诉讼)停下 

  brought 

  brought 

  build建造,建筑,构造, 

  built 

  built 

  buy买,购买, 

  bought 

  bought 

 常用介词用法: 

  1. across(穿过) 

  My mother lives across the street. 

  I came across him yesterday. (come across偶然遇到) 

  The post office is just across the street. 

  2. after(在……之后) 

  The children went to bed after saying good night to their parents. 

  Who will look after your baby while youre away? 

  (look after 照看,照料,take care of) 

  The girl is named after her mother. 

  (name after 以……命名) 

  Rewrite the sentences after the model. (模仿,仿照) 

  3. against(反对) 

  What you are doing is against the rule. 

  We are against the proposal. (be against 反对) 

  Nobody has got anything against you. 

  4. along(沿着) 

  They walked along Nanjing Road. 

  There is a cinema along the street. 

  Im getting along/ on well with my classmates. 

  5. around(围绕) 

  We all drew up closely around him. 

  The guide showed us around the city. 

  (show sb. around 领某人参观) 

  6. at(在……) 

  Lets meet at the station. 

  She was at a conference. 

  The committee is to meet at the weekend. 

  He joined up at eighteen.(join up 参军) 

  What are you laughing at? (laugh at 嘲笑) 

  Lets have a look at the picture. (have a look at 看一看) 

  My mother was surprised at the news.(be surprised at 吃惊) 

  He is good at mathematics.(be good at 擅长) 

  He is good at drawing. 

  7. before(在……之前) 

  Dont put the cart before the horse. 不要本末倒置。 

  Pride comes before a fall. 骄傲就会摔跤。 

  Before starting the work, we had a discussion. 

  Before long, the war broke out. (break out 爆发) 

  I bought the book the day before yesterday. 

  8. besides (除…之外还) 

  There are six students in the classroom besides me. 

  Besides fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.

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