小编整理历年真题发现,完型的难度一般都不高很多是考察副词的用法,可以用4级水平的题来加强练习。该类型的题可以用第三册书的巩固知,可以拿跟书本配套的练习看一下。大家复习的过程中一定要注意学练结合,要通过适当的题目来巩固知识,达到应用自如的程度。小编特意整体部分真题帮助大家巩固练习。(完型填空一篇,共20小题,每小题一分)
A food bank is the center of food collection and distribution in a community. This food usually 61 from grocery stores or manufacturers that have thousands of pounds of food to give 62 . Food banks operate intricate and advanced warehousing operations, 63 food is collected, 64 and re-distributed to the community. Traditionally, a food bank does not distribute food 65 to those in 66 . 67 ,food banks serve an 68 network of organizations in their 69 communities. These organizations serve one part of the 70 and know the needs of the people there. 71 ,working together, the food bank and the community organization can serve a greater 72 of people in the most efficient way.
Many food banks provide 73 services. They 74 from after school feeding programs, 75 Kids Cafe,to community agriculture projects.
In the aftermath (其后的一段时期) of welfare reform, food banks throughout the country are raising private 76 to operate innovative programs and to 77 those who are hungry. Every food bank strives to be a hunger advocate,producing 78 studies and tracking statistics, while lending their hands-on expertise to get legislation passed and ensuring that the 79 of domestic hunger is not lost in the shadow of an “80 boom”.
61. A) results B) collects C) comes D)gathers
62. A) away B) out C) over D) off
63. A) which B) where C) what D) how
64. A) accepted B) offered C) processed D)sorted
65. A) instantly B) directly C) voluntarily D) readily
66. A) need B) haste C) debt D) order
67. A) However B) Otherwise C) Instead D)Certainly
68. A) abnormal B) optional C) imaginary D)extensive
69. A) individual B) respective C) special D) widespread
70. A) organization B) bank C) operation D)community
71. A) Therefore B) Nevertheless C) Still D) Conversely
72. A) amount B) deal C) number D) quantity
73. A) regular B) other C) daily D)depositing
74. A) change B) alter C) differ D) range
75. A) including B) providing C) managing D) distributing
76. A) demands B) properties C) funds D)plans
77. A) shelter B) feed C) clothe D) finance
78. A) poverty B) welfare C) hunger D) food
79. A) issue B) policy C) reform D) project
80. A) economical B) economics C) economy D) economic
【答案详解】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了食物银行的概念、它的运作方式以及除了食品外食品银行其他方面的情况。文章最后提到,应该“通过立法确保国内饥饿问题不要迷失于经济繁荣的阴影中”。
61. C) 根据句意,“食品银行”的食物来自于什么地方,C项正确。result from表示“因为,由于”,意思不妥。
62. A) give away此处解释为“送掉,赠送”,A项正确。give out“公布,发表;用完”;give over“移交;停止(做某事)”;give off“发出(气味、信号等)”。
63. B)项正确。前半句意思是“食品银行实行复杂而先进的仓储式运作”,后半句是定语从句,由where引导,相当于during which。
64. D)根据前后动词的意义确定该题选项,前面是“收集食品”,后面是“再分发食品”,中间应该取sort“对食品进行分类”,而不是process“对食品加工”,D项正确。
65. B)下文提到通过机构网络提供服务,而不是直接发送食品,选B。
66. A)those in need意为“穷人”,符合上下文意思,A项正确。
67. C)前半句为否定,后半句是肯定,中间用instead连接。C项正确。
68. D)an extensive network意为“庞大的网络”,D项正确。
69. B)根据句意,各个机构服务各自的社区,应选respective。
70. D)参照上一句,community正确。
71. A)从上下文意思判断,此处表示结果(therefore),而不是转折(nevertheless),让步(still)或对比(conversely),A正确。
72. C) a number of后接复数名词,a quantity of虽然也表示“大量”,一般不用于指人,如a quantity of meat,a quantity of vegetables,C项正确。
73. B)下文提到食品银行还经营儿童快餐和社区农业项目,所以本题选other。
74. D) range from„to„是固定搭配:“从„到„不等;涉及从„到„”。
75. A)儿童快餐是课外食品供应项目的一部分,A项正确。
76. C)raise funds是词组,意为“筹集资金”。
77. B)项正确,注意句末关键词hungry,所以用feed“提供食物”。
78. C)参看逗号前a hunger advocate“主张存在饥饿现象者”,后面应该是对饥饿现象的研究,选C。
79. A)本处的意思为“国内饥饿现象这一问题”,应选issue,A项正确。
80. D)economic boom“经济繁荣”,形容词作定语。